Stress Reset Library - Resource Articles

Focus, Concentration & Distraction Under Stress

by Kathline Ernesta, RCH

How trauma and chronic overload affect attention — and what science says

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Abstract

Focus and concentration are essential skills for healthcare workers — but they often deteriorate under chronic stress or trauma exposure. This article explores how stress reshapes attention systems in the brain, why distraction becomes harder to resist, and how science-backed tools like hypnosis, NLP, HeartMath®, and Havening Techniques® can help restore clarity. Grounded in neuroscience and trauma-informed care, this piece offers healthcare professionals practical, evidence-informed ways to regain cognitive control.

1. The Problem: Focus Fatigue in Healthcare

In fast-paced clinical settings, focus and concentration are constantly under pressure.

Caregivers are expected to:

* Process rapid information flows

* Make high-stakes decisions

* Stay emotionally present with patients

* Perform long shifts without error

Yet chronic stress, emotional fatigue, and trauma exposure disrupt the prefrontal cortex — the brain’s command center for attention, planning, and regulation.

Research by Arnsten (2009) shows that stress diverts blood flow from the prefrontal cortex to the amygdala, leading to poor decision-making, reduced focus, and emotional reactivity.

 

2. What’s Happening in the Brain?

Focus vs. Concentration

Focus is the ability to select what matters

Concentration is the ability to sustain that attention over time

Both are executive functions governed by the prefrontal cortex and heavily affected by stress hormones like cortisol.

Under chronic stress:

Cortisol impairs the hippocampus and working memory

The brain’s salience network becomes hypervigilant (easily distracted)

The Default Mode Network (DMN) overactivates, leading to rumination

A study by LeBlanc et al. (2012) found that ICU nurses under stress performed significantly worse on attention and memory tasks compared to their non-stressed counterparts.

 

3. Science-Backed Tools for Attention Recovery

Evidence shows that focus and concentration can be retrained — not by willpower alone, but by restoring nervous system balance and emotional regulation. These four trauma-informed modalities are scientifically backed and practical for healthcare workers:

 

A. HeartMath®: Coherence Training for Clarity

HeartMath uses breathing and biofeedback to regulate heart rate variability (HRV), a key marker of stress resilience.

McCraty & Atkinson (2012) found that HRV coherence training led to improved focus, decision-making, and emotional control — especially in high-stress professions like policing and nursing.

This technique synchronizes the heart and brain, increasing executive function and reducing attention fragmentation.

 

B. Havening Techniques®: Emotional Reset for Mental Space

Havening uses gentle self-touch combined with distraction and affirmations to remove the emotional “charge” from stressful memories stored in the amygdala.

According to Ruden et al. (2017), Havening reduced trauma-related attention biases and improved emotional regulation, allowing greater cognitive flexibility and focus.

This is especially useful for healthcare workers exposed to repeated emotional intensity or vicarious trauma.

 

C. Hypnosis: Rebuilding Selective Attention

Hypnosis creates a state of relaxed, alert awareness that supports selective attention and inner calm.

Gruzelier et al. (2014) demonstrated that hypnosis training enhanced focus, reduced distractibility, and improved performance in high-pressure environments.

It helps shift attention inward, quiet external noise, and rebuild mental clarity — even in brief sessions.

 

D. NLP (Neuro-Linguistic Programming): Flexible Focus Training

NLP offers cognitive tools that retrain the mind to shift attention deliberately and respond resourcefully to stressors.

A pilot study by Stipancic et al. (2010) found that NLP-based coaching enhanced cognitive flexibility, working memory, and decision speed.

In caregiving, this can help reduce emotional overwhelm and create mental “anchors” for calm, focused presence.

 

Conclusion: Reclaiming Your Cognitive Clarity

Focus and concentration aren’t just traits — they’re states of the nervous system.

When chronic stress or trauma disrupts these states, science-backed, trauma-informed tools can help rebuild them gently.

By integrating modalities like HeartMath, Havening, Hypnosis, and NLP, healthcare workers can:

* Regain emotional control

* Improve working memory and focus

* Break the cycle of cognitive overload

* Reconnect with the clarity and calm needed to thrive — both professionally and personally

 

References

Arnsten, A. F. T. (2009). Stress signalling pathways that impair prefrontal cortex structure and function. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 10(6), 410–422. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2648

Gruzelier, J. (2014). Enhancing attention with hypnosis: A randomized control study. Contemporary Hypnosis & Integrative Therapy.

LeBlanc, V. R. et al. (2012). The effects of acute stress on performance: Implications for healthcare. JAMA.

McCraty, R., & Atkinson, M. (2012). Resilience training program reduces physiological and psychological stress in police officers. Global Advances in Health and Medicine.

Ruden, R. A. (2017). The Havening Techniques: A neuropsycho-sensory approach to trauma recovery. Psychology Today.

Stipancic, M. et al. (2010). NLP training effectiveness on executive functions. Psychology.

 

Ready to Regain Your Mental Focus?

If you’re a caregiver or healthcare professional feeling overwhelmed or scattered, you don’t need to push harder — you need to reset smarter.

Book your Stress Reset Clarity Session today and explore how trauma-informed tools can help you reclaim the clarity you deserve.

Let’s make hearts — and minds — smile again.

 

How Do You Know if You’re Simply Distracted — or If It’s Something Deeper?

Distraction is a normal part of human attention.

But chronic stress can change how your brain manages focus — and that’s when it needs more than just a quick fix.

Here’s a gentle way to tell the difference:

Normal distraction (you likely don’t need help)

You:

* Occasionally forget what you were doing (especially during busy days)

* Can return to a task after a short break or pause

* Get distracted by loud noises, notifications, or conversations — but recover

* Still feel engaged or motivated once you refocus

* Can relax and reset with simple tools like breathing, walking, or silence

This is your brain doing its natural filtering job in a noisy world.

 

Signs your focus & concentration may need support

You:

* Often feel foggy, even when you’ve had enough sleep

* Struggle to finish simple tasks or conversations without zoning out

* Constantly jump from one task to another without completing any

* Feel guilty, ashamed, or frustrated about your “lack of focus”

* Have tried calming tools, but nothing seems to stick

* Notice stress, burnout, or emotional overwhelm is making it worse

This isn’t a failure. It’s a nervous system asking for a deeper reset.

 

Gentle Note: If attention feels like something you’re chasing — instead of something you can trust — it might be time to explore trauma-informed stress recovery. Your brain is doing its best to protect you. And it can relearn how to focus, with the right tools.

Kathline Ernesta is a certified practitioner of Havening Techniques.

Havening Techniques is a registered trade mark of Ronald Ruden, 15 East 91st Street, New York. www.havening.org